Spring 2004 Vol. 16 No. 1


Engaging the faith community in agricultural issues

Food for Life: The Spirituality and Ethics of Eating
L. Shannon Jung
Fortress Press, May 2004 [in press]
168 pp., $15

 


During the past two years I have encountered a growing number of people in Iowa and throughout the country who seem to be wondering why the faith community is not more engaged in issues surrounding food and agriculture. Many in the faith community also want to know how they can properly address such issues and seem to long for an articulation of theological principles that can guide them in such engagement.

Shannon Jung has produced a simple but powerful monograph that provides the Christian community with a theological framework that may respond to some of those interests. Jung directs the Center for Theology and Land and is a professor at the University of Dubuque and Wartburg Theological Seminary, both located in Iowa farming communities.  Although Jung has explored ways in which food and faith are correlated in the history of Judaic-Christian thought, one suspects that many of his insights apply to other faiths as well.

Jung argues that two themes permeate the food and faith literature: sharing and delight. From the perspective of the Christian faith, food is not just fuel for our bodies. Food is always an opportunity to enjoy and to share with others.

Food also is an opportunity to be more connected with all of the gifts of Creation from which our food comes. Jung implies that if we do not know where our food comes from or how it is produced, our lives are diminished. Therefore, it is not only our personal relationships with people and food, but also the structural systems that produce and distribute our food that must engage the faith community.

Jung says that the faith community needs to invest in "efforts to grow healthy food in ways that sustain local farmers, communities, and the land." In all these things, the faith community has a responsibility to offer and live out an alternative food system vision.

Jung provides a long list of issues that might begin to articulate such a vision. Here are a few of the items on his list:

  • A concern for the health of the soil and water and air quality needed to grow healthy food in an ongoing way,

  • Equitable prices for farmers and communities committed to growing healthy food and renewing the health of the planet,

  • Justice for those who are workers in the food industries, which includes an income adequate for a good life, and

  • Public policies that encourage business corporations and political entities to invest in disadvantaged countries and communities in long-term, cumulative and food secure ways.

Shannon Jung provides a good resource for people in the faith community who want to become involved in food and agriculture issues and for people who need a theological rationale for such involvement. -- Frederick Kirschenmann


Back to Spring 2004 Leopold Letter