The role of collaborative community supported agriculture (CSA): Lessons from Iowa


Iowa has more formally organized collaborative CSAs than any other state in the North Central Region. What conditions are present in Iowa to support their initiation and proliferation and what impact does collaborative CSA have on rural development? Answers to these questions are based on a one-year study of formally organized collaborative CSA in Iowa.

As part of the study, we interviewed or surveyed respective coordinators, producers, and members to examine the multiple community benefits these for-profit enterprises offer. We identified several key factors that led to the rise and success of this type of CSA structure in Iowa, including producers desire and willingness to cooperate with others, public awareness of the benefits of eating local, and community and statewide networks of support for local food systems.

In terms of impacts, we found that collaborative CSA contributes to rural development by incubating agriculturally based micro-enterprise, providing instant access to local food system networks, and providing a practical training ground for sustainability-conscious farmers and value-added food producers. We also identified characteristics of collaborative CSA that appeal to members. One of the most critical issues in deciding member retention is the ability of the CSA to adjust the amount of produce and delivery times (and to a lesser extent delivery locations) to accommodate different household eating patterns.

Corry Bregendahl
North Central Regional Center for Rural Development - ISU
Phone: 515.294.1329
Email: corry@iastate.edu

Cornelia Flora
North Central Regional Center for Rural Development - ISU
Phone: 515.294.1329
Email: cflora@iastate.edu